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Achieving food security and high production of bioenergy crops through intercropping with efficient resource

Yuanmei ZUO,Zhenjiao ZHANG,Caihong LIU,Weina ZHANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2015, Volume 2, Issue 2,   Pages 134-143 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2015069

Abstract: illustrate the practical application of intercropping in ensuring food and energy security through improving productionIdentifying suitable energy plants for marginal land, land not suitable for food crops growth, is aneffective strategy to acquire high production of bioenergy, thus removing competition between the useThe effective application of intercropping provides a potential pathway for production of food crops

Keywords： intercropping     food security     energy security     high production     marginal land    

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Cadmium pollution from phosphate fertilizers in arable soils and crops: an overview

Andrea Giovanna NIÑO-SAVALA, Zhong ZHUANG, Xin MA, Andreas FANGMEIER, Huafen LI, Aohan TANG, Xuejun LIU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 419-430 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019273

Abstract:

The application of mineral and organic phosphorus fertilizers to arable land has greatly increased crop yield to meet the world food demand. On the other hand, impurities in these fertilizers, such as heavy metals, are being added to agricultural soils, resulting both from the raw materials themselves and the processes used to obtain the final product. Cadmium, a non-essential and toxic heavy metal, has been found in relatively high amounts in common P fertilizers obtained from sediments. This metal poses a high risk for soil fertility, crop cultivation, and plants in general. Furthermore, human health might be compromised by the cadmium concentrations in agricultural and livestock products, due to the bioaccumulation effect in the food web. The accumulation in the different matrixes is the result of the high mobility and flexible availability of this harmful metal. This review summarizes risks to human health, the factors influencing cadmium movement in soils and crop uptake, as well as common plant responses to its toxicity. In addition, it summarizes cadmium balances in soils, trends, long-term experiments, and further studies. Cadmium inputs and outputs in arable soil, together with their calculated concentrations, are compared between two different regions: the European countries (in particular Germany) and China. The comparison appears useful because of the different proportions in the inputs and outputs of cadmium, and the diverse geographical, environmental and social factors. Moreover, these variables and their influences on cadmium contamination improve the understanding of the pollution from phosphate fertilizers and will help to establish future mitigation policies.

Keywords： soil pollution     arable land     crop production     cadmium balance     P fertilizer     cadmium toxicity    

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Study on the Carbon Sink Function of Crop Production in Typical Agricultural Areas of China

She Wei,Huang Huang,Guan Chunyun,Chen Fu and Chen Guanghui

Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 1,   Pages 106-113 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.01.013

Abstract: The research on the carbon sink function of crop production in China’s typical agricultural areasThe production of staple crops can be generally reflected by their carbon sinks.The carbon sinks of different crops in the same area differ greatly, and the carbon sink of the same

Keywords： crops production     measurcs of carbon sequestration and emission reduction     carbon sink    

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Greenhouse gas emissions mitigation and economic viability of sugar crops in China

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023529

Abstract:

● Sugarcane and sugar beet yield and carbon footprint rose with time but profit declined

Keywords： Economic profits     GHG emissions     labor input     nitrogen input     sugar    

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GLOBAL GENOMIC PREDICTION IN HORTICULTURAL CROPS: PROMISES, PROGRESS, CHALLENGES AND OUTLOOK

Craig HARDNER, Satish KUMAR, Dorrie MAIN, Cameron PEACE

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering   Pages 353-355 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021387

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GLOBAL GENOMIC PREDICTION IN HORTICULTURAL CROPS: PROMISES, PROGRESS, CHALLENGES AND OUTLOOK

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 2,

Abstract:

Horticultural crops are a major source of high value nutritious food,and new improved cultivars developed through breeding are required for sustainable production in theenvironmental variability, is important for commercial adoption and germplasm-environment matching to optimize production

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Comments on the special issue on tropical crops of

Luiz J C B CARVALHO

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 375-376 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016129

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Genome-edited crops: how to move them from laboratory to market

Kunling CHEN, Caixia GAO

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 181-187 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020332

Abstract:

Recent breakthroughs in CRISPR technology allow specific genome manipulation of almost all crops andRationally-based regulation and widespread public acceptance are needed to propel genome-edited crops

Keywords： CRISPR/Cas     genome editing     base editing     precision breeding     regulation    

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Study on Sustainable Development Strategy of Food Crops Industry

Liu Xu,Wang Jimin,Wang Xiudong,Song Lili and Yan Yan

Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 1,   Pages 22-33 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.01.004

Abstract:

Food security is important for a country’s prosperity and stability and it is also an important safeguard of steady economy and social development. The study focuses on sustainable development and national food security. Based on the development status of the Chinese food industry, and the problems, development trends, opportunities and challenges of food security, this paper proposes the strategic objectives, strategic ideas, key safeguard measures and policy recommendations to ensure future national food security.

Keywords： food crops     sustainable development     strategy conception    

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Recent advances in fruit crop genomics

Qiang XU,Chaoyang LIU,Manosh Kumar BISWAS,Zhiyong PAN,Xiuxin DENG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 21-27 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014002

Abstract: In recent years, dramatic progress has been made in the genomics of fruit crops.fruit crop genomes represents a milestone for both functional genomics and breeding programs in fruit cropshigh-throughput sequencing technology have revolutionized the manner and scale of genomics in fruit cropsResearch on fruit crops is encompassing a wide range of biological questions which are unique and cannotrecent achievements of research on the genome, transcriptome, proteome, miRNAs and epigenome of fruit crops

Keywords： fruit crops     fruit biology     gene function     genomics    

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Oil Crops: A Potential Source of Biodiesel

Zhenhui Yan, Guowei Li, Shubo Wan

Engineering 2023, Volume 29, Issue 10,   Pages 39-41 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.07.011

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Pest management with biopesticides

James N. SEIBER, Joel COATS, Stephen O. DUKE, Aaron D. GROSS

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 295-300 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2018238

Abstract:

Biopesticides are attracting interest as alternatives to conventional pesticides but without many of the non-target effects, promising a better record of safety and sustainability in pest control practices. In this article we summarize and discuss the current status and future promise of biopesticides, including how biopesticides use may increase the quality and safety of the food supply.

Keywords： biopesticide     GMO crops     pest management    

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ORGANIC CARBON STOCKS IN A SILTY TEXTURED SOIL FOLLOWING REINTEGRATION OF A 20 YEARS OLD × SITE INTO A CROP ROTATION

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 10, Issue 2,   Pages 183-197 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023485

Abstract:

● 0.98 Mg·ha−1·yr−1 Corg accumulation under miscanthus over 26 years.

Keywords： biobased energy crops     C balance     humus accumulation    

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“Composition” and regularisation of architectural production in contemporary China

Hua LI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 465-473 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0097-z

Abstract: how the “Beaux-Arts” “composition” sustained the constitution of design principles for architectural production

Keywords： composition     “Beaux-Arts”     regulate     architectural production    

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A comparison of production system life cycle models

Rajesh ATTRI, Sandeep GROVER

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2012, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 305-311 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0332-5

Abstract: The prediction of market behavior is helpful for a manufacturing enterprise to build efficient productionA production system is required to adapt to changing markets, but such requirement entails higher costHence, analyzing different life cycle models of the production system is necessary.effect of product life cycle on production life cycle is explained.Finally, a production system life cycle model, along with key activities to be performed in each stage

Keywords： production system     life cycle     model     product    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Achieving food security and high production of bioenergy crops through intercropping with efficient resource

Yuanmei ZUO,Zhenjiao ZHANG,Caihong LIU,Weina ZHANG

Journal Article

Cadmium pollution from phosphate fertilizers in arable soils and crops: an overview

Andrea Giovanna NIÑO-SAVALA, Zhong ZHUANG, Xin MA, Andreas FANGMEIER, Huafen LI, Aohan TANG, Xuejun LIU

Journal Article

Study on the Carbon Sink Function of Crop Production in Typical Agricultural Areas of China

She Wei,Huang Huang,Guan Chunyun,Chen Fu and Chen Guanghui

Journal Article

Greenhouse gas emissions mitigation and economic viability of sugar crops in China

Journal Article

GLOBAL GENOMIC PREDICTION IN HORTICULTURAL CROPS: PROMISES, PROGRESS, CHALLENGES AND OUTLOOK

Craig HARDNER, Satish KUMAR, Dorrie MAIN, Cameron PEACE

Journal Article

GLOBAL GENOMIC PREDICTION IN HORTICULTURAL CROPS: PROMISES, PROGRESS, CHALLENGES AND OUTLOOK

Journal Article

Comments on the special issue on tropical crops of

Luiz J C B CARVALHO

Journal Article

Genome-edited crops: how to move them from laboratory to market

Kunling CHEN, Caixia GAO

Journal Article

Study on Sustainable Development Strategy of Food Crops Industry

Liu Xu,Wang Jimin,Wang Xiudong,Song Lili and Yan Yan

Journal Article

Recent advances in fruit crop genomics

Qiang XU,Chaoyang LIU,Manosh Kumar BISWAS,Zhiyong PAN,Xiuxin DENG

Journal Article

Oil Crops: A Potential Source of Biodiesel

Zhenhui Yan, Guowei Li, Shubo Wan

Journal Article

Pest management with biopesticides

James N. SEIBER, Joel COATS, Stephen O. DUKE, Aaron D. GROSS

Journal Article

ORGANIC CARBON STOCKS IN A SILTY TEXTURED SOIL FOLLOWING REINTEGRATION OF A 20 YEARS OLD × SITE INTO A CROP ROTATION

Journal Article

“Composition” and regularisation of architectural production in contemporary China

Hua LI

Journal Article

A comparison of production system life cycle models

Rajesh ATTRI, Sandeep GROVER

Journal Article